Probate Leads: How to Find and Work with Estate Properties
Learn how to find probate leads, the best vendors for probate data, and ethical approaches to helping families while finding investment opportunities.
Jason Macht
Founder, REmail

Probate leads are one of those topics that can feel uncomfortable at first. You're reaching out to families who have lost someone. But here's the reality: many heirs are genuinely overwhelmed by the responsibility of managing an inherited property, and a professional investor who can offer a simple solution is often exactly what they need.
In this guide, I'm going to walk you through how probate works, the best vendors for finding probate leads, and how to approach these opportunities ethically. We'll also cover direct mail strategies that convert without crossing any lines.
Let's go ahead and jump into it.
What Are Probate Leads?
Probate is the legal process of settling a deceased person's estate—paying debts, distributing assets, and transferring property ownership. When someone passes away owning real estate, that property often needs to go through probate before it can be sold.
For real estate investors, probate leads represent properties where:
- The original owner has passed away
- The estate is in the process of being settled
- Heirs are now responsible for the property
- There's often motivation to sell quickly
How Probate Works
The probate timeline varies by state, but typically follows this pattern:
- Death of property owner - Estate enters informal handling by family
- Filing for probate (1-8 weeks after death) - An executor files paperwork with probate court
- Appointment of executor/administrator - Court grants authority to manage estate
- Inventory and appraisal - Assets including real estate are cataloged
- Creditor notification - Debts must be paid before distribution
- Asset distribution - Including potential property sale
- Estate closing - Final accounting and court approval
This process can take 6 months to over a year in complex cases. For investors, the window after the executor is appointed but before the estate closes represents the opportunity.
Why Heirs Often Need to Sell
Inherited properties come with real challenges:
- Maintenance costs - Taxes, insurance, utilities, upkeep continue
- Geographic distance - Many heirs don't live near the property
- Emotional burden - Dealing with a loved one's home while grieving
- Multiple beneficiaries - Siblings or relatives who need to divide the asset
- Property condition - Often needs repairs the heir can't or won't fund
- Estate debts - Property may need to sell to pay creditors
These aren't hypothetical concerns—they're real pressures that create genuine motivation.
Pre-Probate vs Probate Leads
Pre-probate leads come from identifying recently deceased property owners before the estate has formally filed for probate. This gives you earlier access but requires:
- More sensitive outreach (the death is very recent)
- Patience (the heir may not have authority to sell yet)
- Acceptance that some properties won't enter probate at all
Probate leads come from estates that have already filed paperwork with the court. This means:
- The heir has been formally appointed
- They have legal authority to sell
- They've had time to process the immediate grief
For most investors, probate leads (rather than pre-probate) are the more appropriate starting point.
Why Probate Leads Convert
Let's talk about the psychology here because it matters for your approach.
Motivated Seller Psychology
Heirs inherit a responsibility, not just an asset. They're now dealing with:
- Property taxes they didn't plan for
- Insurance policies they need to maintain
- Repairs that may be needed before any sale
- Decisions about what to do with someone's belongings
- Coordination with other family members
Many heirs didn't want to become landlords or property managers. A straightforward cash offer that removes all of these burdens is genuinely valuable to them.
Timeline Pressure
Probate creates natural deadlines:
- Estates have ongoing costs that deplete the estate value
- Creditors must be paid before heirs receive anything
- Family members may have their own financial needs
- The court expects reasonable progress toward closing
This timeline pressure means that heirs often can't wait 3-6 months for a traditional listing to close.
Property Condition Issues
Inherited properties often have deferred maintenance:
- The previous owner may have been elderly or ill
- Updates haven't been made in decades
- Repairs are needed that the heir can't fund
- The property doesn't show well for traditional buyers
For fix-and-flip investors, this is an opportunity. For heirs, it's a problem you can solve.
Best Probate Lead Vendors (2026)
Probate data is inherently county-by-county. Every county has its own probate court, filing process, and public record system. This means no single vendor has perfect coverage everywhere, and you may need to combine sources.
Here are the top probate lead vendors to consider:
LeadVine - Skip-Traced & Property-Verified
LeadVine specializes in probate leads that are already skip-traced and property-verified.
What they offer:
- Weekly lead updates
- Phone numbers and email addresses included
- Verified property ownership (confirms the deceased owned real estate)
- County-by-county coverage
Pricing:
| Plan | Counties | Price |
|---|---|---|
| Starter | 1 | $199/month |
| Core | 2 | $349/month |
| Pro | 3 | $479/month |
| Enterprise | Custom | Contact sales |
Best for: Investors who want plug-and-play leads with contact info already appended. LeadVine does the skip tracing for you.
USLeadList - Pre-Probate Specialists
USLeadList focuses on pre-probate leads, giving you access earlier in the timeline.
What they offer:
- Pre-probate data (recently deceased, before filing)
- Probate leads (after filing)
- Lead exclusivity (sold to maximum 3 buyers)
- 153,000+ leads delivered to date
Coverage: Available across multiple states including CA, NY, NJ, PA, NC, AZ, CT, IN, MN, MO, VA, DE, IL, KY, RI. Some counties are sold out due to demand.
Best for: Investors who want to reach heirs before competitors using probate court records. Pre-probate requires more delicate outreach but offers first-mover advantage.
Lead Cruncher / Successor Data - Heir-Focused
Lead Cruncher (also known as Successor Data) specializes in identifying heirs and successors with detailed contact information.
What they offer:
- Heir identification and contact info
- Estate-focused data
- Custom data solutions
Best for: Investors who need detailed heir information beyond just the executor.
All The Leads - Full Service with Training
All The Leads offers probate leads plus CRM, coaching, and training.
What they offer:
- Probate leads with contact info
- Built-in CRM for lead management
- Coaching and training program
- Marketing templates and scripts
- Virtual calling assistant
Best for: Newer investors who want hand-holding through the probate process. The training component adds value if you're just getting started.
US Probate Leads - Budget-Friendly Option
US Probate Leads provides affordable probate data with attorney information included.
What they offer:
- 40,000-50,000 new filings processed monthly
- Attorney contact information
- National coverage
- Lower price point
Best for: Budget-conscious investors who don't mind doing their own skip tracing.
County-by-County Reality
Here's something important to understand: probate data isn't like other real estate data. There's no single national database. Every county maintains its own records with its own formats and schedules.
Why Coverage Varies
- Some counties have modern online systems; others are paper-based
- Record availability varies (some are more accessible than others)
- Data freshness depends on how often vendors pull from each county
- Skip tracing accuracy varies by region
Combining Multiple Vendors
For complete coverage of your target markets, you may need to:
- Use one vendor for your primary counties
- Add a second vendor for counties the first doesn't cover
- Supplement with direct county access for hard-to-find areas
It's not elegant, but it's reality. The good news is that if coverage is difficult in your market, it's also difficult for your competitors.
Direct County Access
For counties without good vendor coverage, you can access probate records directly:
- Visit the county probate court website
- Request records in person
- Pull data from court filing systems
- Hire a local researcher to compile lists
This is more work, but it gives you data before it reaches any vendor's list.
Ethical Considerations
This is important, so let me be direct about it.
Approaching Grieving Families
People who've lost a family member are in a vulnerable state. Your outreach needs to reflect that:
Do:
- Wait at least 4-6 weeks after the probate filing
- Lead with empathy, not urgency
- Offer genuine help, not pressure
- Respect "no" the first time you hear it
- Be transparent about who you are and what you do
Don't:
- Contact immediately after a death
- Use aggressive or pushy language
- Pretend to be something you're not
- Misrepresent your offer
- Pressure or manipulate
The best investors in this space genuinely help families solve problems. That's a sustainable business model that also happens to be the right thing to do.
Timing Your Outreach
Timing matters enormously with probate leads:
- Too early (first 2-4 weeks): Family is still grieving, not ready to discuss property
- Sweet spot (4-8 weeks): Executor is appointed, reality of estate management setting in
- Later (3-6 months): Less urgency, may already be working with someone else
The 4-8 week window after filing typically generates the best response rates with the least friction.
Building Trust Through Service
The most successful probate investors position themselves as problem-solvers:
- Offer to handle the property clearing
- Connect heirs with estate sale companies
- Provide references to probate attorneys
- Be patient with their timeline
- Follow through on every promise
When you genuinely help—even if it doesn't lead to a deal—you build a reputation that generates referrals.
Direct Mail Strategies for Probate
Now let's talk about the actual outreach.
Letter vs Postcard (Letters Win)
For probate leads, letters significantly outperform postcards:
- More personal - Feels like correspondence, not advertising
- More private - Contents aren't visible to everyone
- More room - Space to express empathy and explain your offer
- Higher open rate - Looks like important estate correspondence
Postcards can work as follow-up touches, but your first contact should always be a letter.
Empathy-First Messaging
Your letter needs to accomplish three things:
- Acknowledge the situation with genuine empathy
- Offer a solution to a real problem they face
- Make it easy to respond
Example opening:
"I understand you've recently taken on the responsibility of managing the property at [address] as part of settling an estate. This can be overwhelming, especially when dealing with everything else that comes with losing a loved one.
I work with families in situations like yours, offering simple solutions for inherited properties..."
Notice what this doesn't do: it doesn't lead with "I WANT TO BUY YOUR HOUSE" in bold letters. That approach might work for other lists, but it's wrong for probate.
Follow-Up Sequences
Probate leads often require more touches and more patience:
| Touch | Timing | Format | Focus |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Week 0 | Letter | Introduce yourself, offer help |
| 2 | Week 3 | Letter | Different angle, mention specific benefits |
| 3 | Week 6 | Postcard | Brief follow-up, easy response |
| 4 | Week 10 | Letter | Check in, reiterate offer |
Space your mailings further apart than you would for other lists. Give heirs time to process.
FAQ
What are probate leads in real estate?
Probate leads are properties that have entered or are about to enter the probate process after an owner's death. Heirs often need to sell quickly to settle the estate, pay debts, or divide assets among beneficiaries. This creates motivated seller opportunities for real estate investors.
How long does it take to close on a probate property?
Probate property sales typically take 30-90 days to close, depending on the state and whether the estate requires court approval for the sale. Some states have streamlined processes that allow faster closings, while others require more oversight.
Is it ethical to contact families going through probate?
Yes, when done respectfully. Many heirs are overwhelmed by the responsibility of managing an inherited property while grieving. A professional, empathetic approach that offers to solve a real problem can be genuinely helpful. The key is timing (wait 4-6 weeks after the filing), tone (empathetic, not pushy), and transparency about your intentions.
What's the difference between probate and pre-probate leads?
Probate leads are from estates that have already filed probate paperwork with the court. Pre-probate leads are from properties where an owner has recently passed but the estate hasn't filed yet. Pre-probate gives you earlier access but requires more sensitive outreach.
What response rates can I expect from probate direct mail?
Probate lists typically generate 3-6% response rates, significantly higher than cold lists (0.5-1.5%). This is because heirs often genuinely need to sell and appreciate a straightforward cash offer that avoids the hassle of listing with an agent.
Start Your Probate Campaign
Probate leads represent one of the highest-intent motivated seller segments in real estate. With the right data source, appropriate timing, and empathetic messaging, you can build a consistent pipeline while genuinely helping families through a difficult time.
The key is approaching this as service, not just sales. When you solve real problems for people, the deals follow.
Ready to launch your probate campaign? REmail offers letters at $0.65/piece—perfect for the letter-first approach that works best with probate leads. See our pricing or learn more about our services.
For more motivated seller strategies, check out our guides on pre-foreclosure lists, tax delinquent property lists, and skip tracing for real estate.
About the Author
Jason Macht
Founder, REmail